Word Summary
athōos: unpunished
Original Word: ἀθῷοςTransliteration: athōos
Phonetic Spelling: (ath'-o-os)
Part of Speech: Adjective
Short Definition: unpunished
Meaning: unpunished
Strong's Concordance
innocent.
From a (as a negative particle) and probably a derivative of tithemi (meaning a penalty); not guilty -- innocent.
see GREEK a
see GREEK tithemi
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 121: ἀθῶοςἀθῶος (
R G Tr), more correctly
ἀθῷος (
L WH and
T (but not in his
Sept.. There is want of agreement among both the ancient gramm, and modern scholars; cf.
Stephanus' Thesaurus i. col. 875 c.; Lob. Path. Element. i. 440f (cf. ii. 377); see Iota)), , (
θωή (i. e.,
θωϊή, cf.
Etym. Magn., p. 26, 24) punishment) (from
Plato down),
unpunished, innocent:
αἷμα ἀθῷον,
Matthew 27:4 (
Tr marginal reading
WH text
δίκαιον, (
Deuteronomy 27:25;
1 Samuel 19:5, etc.; 1 Macc. 1:37; 2 Macc. 1:8);
ἀπό τινος, after the Hebrew
מִן נָקִי ((
Numbers 32:22; cf.
Genesis 24:41;
2 Samuel 3:28;
Winers Grammar, 197 (185);
Buttmann, 158 (138))), 'innocent (and therefore far) from,'
innocent of Matthew 27:24 (the guilt of the murder of this innocent man cannot be laid upon me);
ἀπό τῆς ἁμαρτίας,
Clement of Rome, 1 Cor. 59, 2 [ET] (cf.
Numbers 5:31). The Greeks say
ἀθῷός τίνος (both in the sense of
free from and
unpunished for).