Word Summary
enkainia: dedication, renewal (of religious services)
Original Word: ἐγκαίνιαTransliteration: enkainia
Phonetic Spelling: (eng-kah'-ee-nee-ah)
Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter
Short Definition: dedication, renewal (of religious services)
Meaning: dedication, renewal (of religious services)
Strong's Concordance
dedication.
Neuter plural of a presumed compound from en and kainos; innovatives, i.e. (specially) renewal (of religious services after the Antiochian interruption) -- dedication.
see GREEK en
see GREEK kainos
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1456: ἐγκαίνιαἐγκαίνια (
T WH ἐανκαινια, see
ἐν, III. 3),
ἐγκαινιων,
τά (from
ἐν and
καινός); only in Biblical and ecclesiastical writings (on the plural cf.
Winers Grammar, § 27, 3;
Buttmann, 23 (21));
dedication, consecration; thus, in 2 Esdr. 6:16, 17;
Nehemiah 12:27 for
חֲנֻכָּה; in particular (
Vulg.encaeaium, i. e. renovation], an 'annual feast celebrated eight days beginning on the 25th of Chislev (the middle of our December), instituted by Judas Maccabaeus (
) in memory of the cleansing of the temple from the pollutions of Antiochus Epiphanes (αἱ ἡμέραι ἐγκαινισμοῦ τοῦ θυσιασθηριου, 1 Macc. 4:59): John 10:22. Cf. Winers RWB (also Riehm, HWB) under the word Kirchweihfest; Oehler in Herzog iv., p. 389; Grimm on 1 Macc. 1:54 1 Macc. 4:52; Dillmann in Schenkel iii., 534f; (BB. DD. (especially Kitto) under the word the).