Word Summary
epieikeia: fairness, gentleness
Original Word: ἐπιείκειαTransliteration: epieikeia
Phonetic Spelling: (ep-ee-i'-ki-ah)
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Short Definition: fairness, gentleness
Meaning: fairness, gentleness
Strong's Concordance
clemency, gentleness.
From epieikes; suitableness, i.e. (by implication) equity, mildness -- clemency, gentleness.
see GREEK epieikes
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1932: ἐπιείκειαἐπιείκεια (
WH ἐπιεικία, see Iota),
ἐπιεικείας,
ἡ, (
ἐπιεικής, which see),
mildness, gentleness, fairness (`sweet reasonableness' (Matthew Arnold)):
Acts 24:4; joined with
πραότης (which see),
2 Corinthians 10:1;
Plutarch, Pericl. 39; with
φιλανθρωπία,
Polybius 1, 14, 4;
Philo, vit. Moys. i. § 36; with
χρηστότης,
Herodian, 5, 1, 12 (6 edition Bekker). Cf.
Plato, defin., p. 412 b.
Aristotle, eth. Nic. 5, 10. (Baruch 2:27; Wis. 2:19 Wis. 12:18; 2 Macc. 2:22; 3Macc. 3:15.)
[SYNONYMS: ἐπιείκεια, πραότης: "πραότηςmagis ad animum ἐπιείκειαvero magis ad exteriorem conversationem pertinet (Estius on 2 Corinthians 10:1). πραότηςvirtus magis absoluta; ἐπιείκεια magis refertur ad alios (Bengel, ibid.). See at length Trench, § xliii.]