Word Summary
Iambrēs: Jambres, an Eg. sorcerer
Original Word: ἸαμβρῆςTransliteration: Iambrēs
Phonetic Spelling: (ee-am-brace')
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Short Definition: Jambres, an Eg. sorcerer
Meaning: Jambres -- an Egyptian sorcerer
Strong's Concordance
Jambres.
Of Egyptian origin; Jambres, an Egyptian -- Jambres.
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 2387: ἸαμβρῆςἸαμβρῆς,
ὁ, and
ὁ Ἰάννης (cf.
Buttmann, 20 (18)),
Jambres (for which the
Vulg. seems to have read
Μαμβρης, as in the Babylonian Talmud tract. Menach c. 9 in the Gemara; cf. Buxtorf, Lex. Talm., p. 945f (p. 481f, Fischer edition)), and
Jannes, two Egyptian magicians who in the presence of Pharaoh imitated the miracles of Aaron in order to destroy his influence with the king:
2 Timothy 3:8 (cf.
Exodus 7:11f). The author of the Epistle derived their names from the tradition of the Talmudists and the rabbis (cf.
B. D. article
Jannes and Jambres). These Magi are mentioned not only in the tract of the Babyl. Talmud just referred to, but also in the Targ. of Jonath. on
Exodus 7:11; the book Sohar on
Numbers 22:22;
Numenius περί ταγαθου in
Origen contra Celsus 4, 51;
Eusebius, praep. evang. 9, 8;
Evang. Nicod. c. 5, and other writings enumerated by Thilo in his Cod. apocr., p. 552f; (and
Wetstein on 2 Timothy, the passage cited; Holtzmann ibid., p. 140f).