Word Summary
apokaradokia: strained expectancy
Original Word: ἀποκαραδοκίαTransliteration: apokaradokia
Phonetic Spelling: (ap-ok-ar-ad-ok-ee'-ah)
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Short Definition: strained expectancy
Meaning: strained expectancy
Strong's Concordance
earnest expectation.
From a comparative of apo and a compound of kara (the head) and dokeo (in the sense of watching); intense anticipation -- earnest expectation.
see GREEK apo
see GREEK dokeo
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 603: ἀποκαραδοκίαἀποκαραδοκία,
ἀποκαραδοκιας,
ἡ (from
ἀποκαραδόκειν, and this from
ἀπό,
κάρα, the head, and
δοκεῖν in the Ionic dialect, to watch; hence,
καραδόκειν (
Herodotus 7. 163, 168;
Xenophon, mem. 3, 5, 6;
Euripides, others) to watch with head erect or outstretched, to direct attention to anything, to wait for in suspense;
ἀποκαραδόκειν (
Polybius 16, 2, 8; 18, 31, 4; 22, 19, 3; (
Plutarch, parall., p. 310, 43, vol. vii., p. 235, Reiske edition);
Josephus,
b. j. 3, 7, 26, and in
Psalm 36:7 () Aq. for הִתהולֵל), anxiously (?) to look forth from one's post. But the prefix ἀπό refers also to time (like the German ab inabwarten (cf. English wait it out)), so that it signifies constancy in expecting; hence, the noun, found in Paul alone and but twice, denotes), anxious (?) and persistent expectation: Romans 8:19; Philippians 1:20. This word is very fully discussed by C. F. A. Fritzsche in Fritzschiorum Opuscc., p. 150ff; (cf. Ellicott and Lightfoot on Philippians, the passage cited).