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STRONGS NUMBER H3256

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Word Summary
yasar: to discipline, chasten, admonish
Original Word: יָסַר
Transliteration: yasar
Phonetic Spelling: (yaw-sar')
Part of Speech: Verb
Short Definition: to discipline, chasten, admonish
Meaning: to discipline, chasten, admonish
Strong's Concordance
bind, chasten, chastise, correct, instruct, punish, reform, reprove,

A primitive root; to chastise, literally (with blows) or figuratively (with words); hence, to instruct -- bind, chasten, chastise, correct, instruct, punish, reform, reprove, sore, teach.

Brown-Driver-Briggs

H3256. yasar

[יָסַר‎] verb discipline, chasten, admonish (Talmud יִ(י)סּוֺר ᵑ7‎ chastisement; but Aramaic יְסַר‎ is bind ) —

Qal Imperfect3masculine suffix וְיִסְּרֵנִי‎ Isaiah 8:11 (Di De SS see Bo§ 1103 Ew§ 249 d, but Thes MV Che and others

Pi`el Perfect); 1 singular suffix וְאֶסְֳּרֵם‎ Hosea 10:10 (Ges§ 71); Infinitive absolute יָסֹר‎ 1 Chronicles 15:22 (noun Ke, point as participle Öttli); Participle יֹסֵר‎ Proverbs 9:7; Psalm 94:10; יסורי‎ Jeremiah 17:13 Kt see סוּר‎; —

1 admonish Isaiah 8:11 (followed by suffix + מִלֶּכֶת‎ away from walking, i. e. not to walk), Proverbs 9:7 ("" מוֺכִיחַ‎).

2 instruct, 1 Chronicles 15:22.

3 discipline, of God Hosea 10:10; Psalm 94:10.

Niph`al Imperfect עֶ֫בֶד יִוָּ֫סֶר‎ Proverbs 29:19; אִוָּסֵר‎ Jeremiah 31:18; תִּוָּסְרוּ‎ Leviticus 26:23; Imperative feminine הִוָּסְרִי‎ Jeremiah 6:8; masculine plural הִיָסְרוּ‎ Psalm 2:10; — (Niph`al tolerate., Ges§ 51. 2), let oneself be corrected, admonished by words of man 2:10; Proverbs 29:19); let oneself be chastened by discipline of God Jeremiah 6:8; 31:18; Leviticus 26:23.

Pi`el Perfect יִסַּר‎ 1 Kings 12:11 3t.; suffix יִסְּרַנִּי‎ Psalm 118:18; יִסְּרוֺ‎ Isaiah 28:26; 3feminine suffix יִסְּרַתּוּ‎ Proverbs 31:1-2;masculine יִסַּרְתָּ‎ Psalm 39:12; Job 4:3, etc. + 8 t. Perfect; Imperfect יְיַסֵּר‎ Deuteronomy 8:5; 2masculine suffix תְּיַסְּרֶנּוּ‎ Psalm 94:12, etc. + 5 t. Imperfect; Imperative יַסֵּר‎ Proverbs 19:18; 29:17; suffix יַסְּרֵנִי‎ Jeremiah 10:24; Infinitive absolute יַסֹּר‎ Psalm 118:18; construct יַסְּרָה‎ Leviticus 26:18; suffix יַסְּרֶ֑ךָּ‎Deuteronomy 4:36; Participle מְיַסְּרֶ֑ךָּ‎ 8:5; —

1 discipline, correct (the moral nature, with more or less severity according to circumstances):

a. of God, with accusative Hosea 7:15 (of training arms), Deuteronomy 4:36 (see Dr), 8:5 (Israel as son), Isaiah 28:26, happy the man יהּ תיסרנו אשׁר‎ Psalm 94:12 118:18 (twice in verse)

b. of man, with accusative Deuteronomy 8:5; Proverbs 19:18; 29:17 (all of a father his son), Job 4:3; Proverbs 31:1; Psalm 16:7 my reins (the emotions of my own heart) correct, admonish me.

2 more severely, chasten, chastise:

a. of God, followed by accusative of person, Jeremiah 31:18; תְיַסְּרֵנִי אַלבַּֿחֲמָֽתְךָ‎ Psalm 6:2; 38:2; באף אל בְּמשׁפט‎ Jeremiah 10:24; למשׁפט‎ 30:11 = 46:28; חטאת על‎ Leviticus 26:18, 28; עון על בתוכחות‎ Psalm 39:12.

b. of man, a father his son Deuteronomy 21:18; elders a man 22:18 (including, as perhaps 21:18, bodily chastisement); a king his subjects בַּשּׁוֺטִים‎ and בָּעַקְרַבִּים‎ 1 Kings 12:11, 14 2 Chronicles 10:11, 14.

c. רָֽעָתֵךְ תְּיַסְּרֵךְ‎ Jeremiah 2:19 thy badness will chastise thee.

Nithp. Perfect נִוַּסְּרוּ‎ Ezekiel 23:48 (for נִתְוַסְּרוּ‎ Ges§ 55 R. 7); passive be disciplined, corrected.

Hiph`il Imperfect1singular suffix אַיְסִירֵם‎ (Ew§ 131 c, but error for אֲיַסְּרֵם‎ Bö§ 437 f SS), with accusative chasten Hosea 7:12.





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