STRONGS NUMBER H4784


Word Summary
marah: to be contentious or rebellious
Original Word: מָרָה
Transliteration: marah
Phonetic Spelling: (maw-raw')
Part of Speech: Verb
Short Definition: to be contentious or rebellious
Meaning: to be contentious or rebellious
Strong's Concordance
bitter, change, be disobedient, disobey, grievously, provocation, provoking

A primitive root; to be (causatively, make) bitter (or unpleasant); (figuratively) to rebel (or resist; causatively, to provoke) -- bitter, change, be disobedient, disobey, grievously, provocation, provoke(-ing), (be) rebel (against, -lious).

Brown-Driver-Briggs

H4784. marah

מָרָהverb be contentious, refractory, rebellious (Late Hebrew id., Hiph`il; Arabic III. dispute with; Syriac Pa`el contend with); —

Qal. Perfect3masculine singular מָרָה1 Kings 13:26; feminine מָֽרְתָהHosea 14:1; מָרָ֑תָהJeremiah 4:17; 2masculine singular מָרִיתָ1 Kings 13:21 11t. perfect; Infinitive absolute מָרוֺLamentations 1:20; Participle מֹרֶה2 Kings 14:26 (but read מר‎, √ מרר‎, KmpKau הוּא מַר כִּי‎); מוֺרֶהDeuteronomy 21:18 3t.; feminine מֹרְאָהZephaniah 3:1 (read מֹרָה‎; metaplastic form according to Ges§ 75 R. 22); plural מֹרִיםNumbers 20:10; — be disobedient, rebellious:

1 וּמֹרֶה סוֺרֵר בֵּןDeuteronomy 21:18, 20 stubborn and rebellious son (towards father).

2 elsewhere towards God: וּמֹרֶה סוֺרֵר דֹּרPsalm 78:8; ומ סורר ׳לֵבJeremiah 5:23; הָעִיר ונגאלה מוֺרְאָהZephaniah 3:1; הַמֹּרִיםNumbers 20:10 ye rebels (P); absolute Isaiah 50:5; 63:10; Lamentations 1:20 (twice in verse); "" מאןIsaiah 1:20; פשׁעLamentations 3:42; with בְּ‎ person Hosea 14:1; Psalm 5:11, elsewhere accusative of person Jeremiah 4:17; ׳י‎s words Psalm 105:28; פי (את) מרהNumbers 20:24; 27:14 (P), 1 Samuel 12:15; 1 Kings 13:21, 26 (D2) Lamentations 1:18. — In Hosea 4:4 read perhaps בִי מָרוּhave rebelled against me (for כִּמְרִיבֵי ᵑ0‎), so RSProph. iv. n. 8 Che (for other views see ריב‎).

Hiph`il Perfect3masculine plural הִמְרוּPsalm 106:33; 107:11; Imperfect יַמְרֶהJoshua 1:18; feminine וַתֶּ֫מֶרEzekiel 5:6; 2masculine singular תַּמֵּר‎ (as if √ מרר‎) Exodus 23:21, read תֶּ֫מֶר‎ Di and others; 3 masculine plural יַמְרוּPsalm 106:43 6t; suffix יַמְרוּהוּ78:40; 2masculine plural תַּמְרוּ1 Samuel 12:14 3t.; Infinitive construct לַמְרוֺתIsaiah 3:8; Psalm 78:17; suffix הַמְּרוֺתָם‎ (Ges§ 20. 2b) Job 17:2; Participle plural מַמְרִיםDeuteronomy 9:7 2t.; — shew disobedience, rebelliousness, always toward God: absolute Nehemiah 9:26. ("" מרד‎), Psalm 106:7; 106:43; Job 17:2; with בְּ‎ person Exodus 23:21; Ezekiel 20:8, 13, 21; עִםDeuteronomy 9:7, 24; 31:27; elsewhere accusative of God or his commands: Isaiah 3:8; Ezekiel 5:6; Psalm 78:17; 78:40; 78:56; 107:11; פי את המרהDeuteronomy 1:26, 43; 9:23; Joshua 1:18; 1 Samuel 12:14 (D2), אתרֿוחוֺPsalm 106:33 (compare Ephesians 4:30); perhaps Psalm 139:20 (see אָמַר1).